Despliegue

// next.config.ts
import type { NextConfig } from "next";
 
const nextConfig: NextConfig = {
  output: "standalone",
};
 
export default nextConfig;

# Compila la aplicación
npm run build
 
# La salida standalone está en .next/standalone
# Copia los assets estáticos y públicos
cp -r .next/static .next/standalone/.next/static
cp -r public .next/standalone/public
 
# Ejecuta el servidor standalone
node .next/standalone/server.js

# Dockerfile
FROM node:20-alpine AS base
 
# Instala las dependencias
FROM base AS deps
WORKDIR /app
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
RUN npm ci --omit=dev
 
# Compila la aplicación
FROM base AS builder
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=deps /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY . .
 
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
RUN npm run build
 
# Imagen de producción
FROM base AS runner
WORKDIR /app
 
ENV NODE_ENV=production
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
 
RUN addgroup --system --gid 1001 nodejs
RUN adduser --system --uid 1001 nextjs
 
COPY --from=builder /app/public ./public
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/standalone ./
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/static ./.next/static
 
USER nextjs
EXPOSE 3000
ENV PORT=3000
ENV HOSTNAME="0.0.0.0"
 
CMD ["node", "server.js"]

# docker-compose.yml
services:
  web:
    build: .
    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
    environment:
      - DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@db:5432/mydb
      - AUTH_SECRET=your-secret-here
    depends_on:
      - db
 
  db:
    image: postgres:16-alpine
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: user
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: pass
      POSTGRES_DB: mydb
    volumes:
      - pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
 
volumes:
  pgdata:

// app/api/geo/route.ts
import { NextRequest, NextResponse } from "next/server";
 
export const runtime = "edge";
 
export async function GET(request: NextRequest) {
  return NextResponse.json({
    city: request.geo?.city ?? "unknown",
    country: request.geo?.country ?? "unknown",
    region: request.geo?.region ?? "unknown",
  });
}

// middleware.ts
import { NextRequest, NextResponse } from "next/server";
 
// El middleware siempre se ejecuta en el edge
export function middleware(request: NextRequest) {
  const country = request.geo?.country ?? "US";
  const response = NextResponse.next();
  response.headers.set("x-user-country", country);
  return response;
}

// package.json
{
  "scripts": {
    "build": "next build",
    "analyze": "ANALYZE=true next build",
    "start": "next start",
    "start:standalone": "node .next/standalone/server.js"
  }
}

// next.config.ts (con analizador de paquetes)
import type { NextConfig } from "next";
import withBundleAnalyzer from "@next/bundle-analyzer";
 
const nextConfig: NextConfig = {
  output: "standalone",
};
 
export default withBundleAnalyzer({
  enabled: process.env.ANALYZE === "true",
})(nextConfig);

// next.config.ts
const nextConfig: NextConfig = {
  output: "export",
};

# Instala la CLI de Vercel
npm i -g vercel
 
# Despliega (detección automática de Next.js)
vercel
 
# Despliega en producción
vercel --prod

// app/api/health/route.ts
import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
 
export async function GET() {
  return NextResponse.json({
    status: "ok",
    timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
    version: process.env.APP_VERSION ?? "unknown",
  });
}